Idatha yakamuva evela ku-Eurostat ikhombisa ukuthi izimpawu zokuqala zokululama ekukhiqizeni ifenisha ye-EU27 phakathi nezinyanga zokuvula zika-2025 kancane kancane zalahlekelwa umfutho engxenyeni yesibili yonyaka. Izibalo ezilungiswe ngezikhathi ezithile zenkathi kaJanuwari–November zibonisa ukuthi inani lokukhiqizwa kwefenisha e-EU27 likhuphuke ngo-0.5% kuphela unyaka-ngo-ngonyaka.
Okuphawuleka nakakhulu, amazinga okukhiqiza ngo-2025 ahlala engaphansi kwalawo arekhodiwe ngesikhathi sokwehla kwamandla emali ngo-2020 ngesikhathi sodlame lwe-COVID-19, okugqamisa ukuthi izinselelo zesakhiwo zisaqhubeka kuwo wonke umkhakha.
Kubahlinzeki bomhlaba bamaphaneli{0}asekelwe ngokhuni nezingxenye, lezi zimo zokukhiqiza zinemithelela ebalulekile ekudingweni kwezinto ezibonakalayo, amasu okuthola, nokugeleza kohwebo.
Ukusebenza Okungalingani Kuwo Wonke Amazwe Akhiqiza Amakhulu
Ukuma kahle kokukhiqizwa kwefenisha ye-EU27 kudalwe kakhulu ukusebenza budlabha emazweni amaningi akhiqiza aseNtshonalanga Yurophu, okuhlanganisa iJalimane, iSweden, iBelgium, iFrance neNetherlands.
Kodwa-ke, lokhu kwehla kwalungiswa ngokwengxenye ukuphindaphinda okunamandla eLithuania, ePoland, eSpain, e-Italy naseRomania. Ukukhiqizwa e-Portugal nase-Denmark kwahlala kuzinzile ngokubanzi uma kuqhathaniswa nonyaka odlule.
Lezi zinguquko zibonisa ukulingana okubanzi kabusha kokuncintisana kokukhiqiza ngaphakathi kwe-Europe, lapho ukusebenza kahle kwezindleko, ukutholakala kwabasebenzi, kanye nentengo yamandla kuqhubeka nokuba nomthelela ezinqumweni zokukhiqiza zesifunda.
Ukuze abahlinzeki bezinto zokhuni zobunjiniyela ezifanaplywood panel, Amabhodi e-MDF, futhiamabhodi anobuso be-melamine-, lokho kusatshalaliswa kabusha kwezwe kwamandla okukhiqiza kungase kumise kancane kancane amaphethini okuthengwa kwempahla esifundeni sonke.
Ukusetshenziswa Kwefenisha YaseYurophu: Ukukhula Okunesizotha Ngemva Kweminyaka Emibili Yokufinyela
Isebenzisa idatha ye-Eurostat nokuhlaziya okushicilelwe yi-CSIL nge-World Furniture Online, ukusetshenziswa kwefenisha okuphelele eYurophu kulinganiselwa ukuthi kukhuphuke cishe ngo-1.5% ngo-2025, kwafinyelela ku-€107 billion.
Lokhu kukhuphuka okuncane kulandela ukwehla ngo-3% ngo-2024 kanye nokuncipha okubukhali ngo-8% ngo-2023.
Ukuthola kabusha okuncane ngo-2025 kubonakala kusekelwa:
- Ukukhula ngo-0.5% komkhiqizo wasekhaya
- Ukwanda kokushoda kwefenisha yaseYurophu
Nakuba ukuthunyelwa kwemikhiqizo yefenisha kwamanye amazwe-ezimakethe ezingezona zaseYurophu kusalokhu kungashintshile, ukuthengwa kwempahla kwamanye amazwe kunyukile, ikakhulukazi evela e-China.
Lo mkhuba ubalulekile kubakhiqizi nabasabalalisi abasebenza naboamaphaneli{0}asekelwe ngokhuni namabhodi okuhlobisa, njengoba ukukhula kokungenisa kwamanye amazwe kuvame ukuhambisana namashifu okuthola ulwazi phakathi kwamaketango okunikezwayo emhlabeni jikelele.
Umthelela we-Global Trade Volatility
Imboni yefenisha yaseYurophu iyaqhubeka nokusebenza endaweni yokuhwebelana emhlabeni wonke eguquguquka kakhulu. Ukulungiswa okusheshayo nokungaqageleki ezindlekweni zase-US kwenze ukungaqiniseki hhayi kubathumeli bangaphandle be-EU kuphela kodwa futhi nokwabiwa komhlaba wonke kokukhiqiza.
Ngale komthelela oqondile ekuthunyelweni kwefenisha ye-EU e-United States, lokhu kushintsha kwentela kubangele ekwandeni kokuqondisa kabusha kwemikhiqizo yefenisha ekuqaleni eyayihlelelwe imakethe yase-US kwezinye izifunda, okuhlanganisa neYurophu.
Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ukwehla okuqhubekayo emakethe yezindlu yase-China kuye kwaba nomthelela nakakhulu ezilinganisweni zokuhlinzekwa kwezidingo zomhlaba jikelele-, okuthinta ngokungaqondile ukusetshenziswa kwamaphaneli ezinkuni kanye nezitayela zamanani.
Izinto ezinjalo zezomnotho omkhulu zinethonya nakanjani isidingo sezinto ezibalulekile ezifanaplywood yesakhiwo, amapaneli e-fiberboard, futhiamabhodi veneered, ikakhulukazi emikhakheni yokukhiqiza{0}}egxile ekuthekeliseni.
Ukugeleza Kwezohwebo kanye Nokulungiswa Kokuhlinzeka Ngempahla
Ukwanda kwezinto ezithengwayo zase-Europe-ikakhulukazi ezivela e-Asia-ziphakamisa ukuthi abakhiqizi nabasabalalisi base-Europe bathembela kakhulu kubahlinzeki bangaphandle ukuze balondoloze izakhiwo zamanani eziqhudelanayo.
Lolu shintsho luqinisa ukubaluleka kwamaketango anikezelayo azinzile futhi athobelayo:
- I-Plywood yokukhiqiza ifenisha
- Amabhodi anobuso be-melamine-ekhabhinethi nezicelo zangaphakathi
- Amaphaneli e-MDF asetshenziswa ezinhlelweni zefenisha ze-modular
Ezinkampanini ezibambe iqhaza ekutholeni amazwe ngamazwe, ukuqonda lawa maphethini wokukhiqiza wesifunda kubalulekile ukuze kubikezelwe amasu okuthengwa kwempahla nokulawula ubungozi bokusungula.
I-Structural Outlook ka-2026
Yize u-2025 ukhombise ukuthuthuka okuncane ekusetshenzisweni sekukonke, ukululama kuhlala kuntekenteke. Izinto ezibalulekile ezinomthelela ka-2026 zifaka:
- Amazinga wokuzethemba wabathengi baseYurophu
- Ukuzinza kwentengo yamandla
- Ukusebenza kwemakethe yezindlu
- Intuthuko yenqubomgomo yezohwebo emhlabeni wonke
Ngokombono wokunikezwa kwezinto ezibonakalayo, abahlinzeki beimikhiqizo eyenziwe ngokhunikumele iqhubeke nokwengamela amashifu okukhiqiza esifunda, ukungalingani kwezohwebo, kanye nokuvela kwamazinga okuthobela ngaphakathi kwemakethe ye-EU.
Nakuba ukukhula-kwesikhathi esifushane kuhlala kuphakathi, isidingo sesakhiwo-sezinto ezisuselwe kwifenisha kanye nezicelo zangaphakathi kulindeleke ukuthi zihlale zizinzile esikhathini esimaphakathi, ikakhulukazi njengoba ukusimama kanye nezitayela zokwakha ezingasindi ziqhubeka nokubumba ukuthuthukiswa komkhiqizo.
Isiphetho
Umkhakha wefenisha waseYurophu ngo-2025 ubonisa isikhathi sokuzinzisa esikhundleni sokwanda okuqinile. Ukukhula kokukhiqiza kuhlala kuncane, ukugeleza kwezohwebo kuyalungiswa, futhi ukuntengantenga kwezimakethe zomhlaba kuyaqhubeka nokuba nomthelela kumandla okuncintisana.
Kubabambiqhaza kuphaneli yokhuni nochungechunge lokunikezwa kwefenisha, ukunaka kakhulu idatha yokukhiqiza yesifunda,{0}}amaphethini okuthunyelwa ngaphandle, kanye noshintsho lwesidingo sezinto ezibonakalayo kuzohlala kubalulekile ekuzuleni unyaka ozayo.
Njengomhlinzeki ohweba ngokhuni emhlabeni jikelele-, i-WADA GROUP iyaqhubeka nokuqapha intuthuko yemboni kanye nesidingo esikhulayo seipulangwe, I-MDF, futhiimikhiqizo yephaneli yokuhlobisaukusekela kangcono ozakwethu bamazwe ngamazwe.
